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HomeMy WebLinkAbout13.F.2. Municipal Primary Elections l . F. CITY OF SHAKOPEE Memorandum TO: Mayor and City Council FROM Judy Cox, City Clerk Mark McNeill, City Administrator SUBJECT: Municipal Primary Elections DATE: June 11, 2010 COMMENT: Introduction: The Council is asked to discuss information on the desirability of holding municipal primary elections. Background: The 2009 election had four candidates for Mayor, and eight candidates for the two open City Council seats. The Mayor was re- elected with less than a plurality; the top vote getter of the City Council candidates received less than 25% of the total votes cast. The number of candidates who filed was unusual; the City Clerk can recall only a few times over the past 40 years that there were more than two candidates for each open seat. As recently as the 2007 election, there were only two candidates total for two Council seats. Assuming that the Council sees a need to address this issue and provide for municipal primary elections, we have examined the election laws relating to establishing them (MN Statute 205.065), and report the following: 1. The City Council could, by ordinance or resolution, elect to choose nominees for municipal offices by primary. 2. The ordinance or resolution establishing a municipal primary would have to be adopted by April 15 in the year where a municipal general election is held. (April 15, 2011) 3. The ordinance or resolution would be effective for all ensuing municipal elections until revoked. 4. Only when more than twice the number of individuals file for a municipal office seat (than there are seats available) would a primary ballot be necessary. 5. The filing period for a primary would begin 91 days prior to the primary election date which is the first Tuesday after the second Monday in August. (May10, 2011) The 2006 State primary election cost the City of Shakopee $7,516 for election judges, plus staff time for administrative responsibilities. There was a 9.9% voter turnout. The 2008 State primary election cost the City $8,113 for election judges, plus staff time. That year, there was only a 5.7% voter turnout. It is doubtful that a municipal primary election would have a greater voter turnout than would a State primary election. Discussion: The advantages of having a primary election would be to provide voters with the opportunity to ultimately choose between the two most viable candidates, and would allow the winner to be elected to office with more than 50% of the votes cast. On the other hand, the primary election would probably have a very small turnout, it would also require the filing for vacancies to take place in May. If not held in conjunction with the State primary (Shakopee's current odd year elections don't correspond with the State's), there would be an extra cost. Recommendation: I recommend the Council discuss, and give direction as to whether it wishes to have staff begin the process to allow for a municipal primary. Relationship to Visioning: This supports Goal F: Housekeeping. Action Required: Council should discuss, and give direction as to its preference on a municipal primary election. _ z ud, Cox Mark McNeill Cit Clerk City Administrator