HomeMy WebLinkAbout2. CSAH 101/First Avenue Update
2-.
CITY OF SHAKOPEE
Memorandum
TO: Mayor and City Council
Council-Elect Pamela Punt
FROM: Mark McN eill, City Administrator
SUBJECT: CSAH 101/First Avenue Update
DATE: November 6, 2009
INTRODUCTION:
At the workshop on November 10th, the City Council will be provided with an update on
the status of planning for the First A venue corridor.
BACKGROUND:
City staffhas been working with representatives from Scott County, and consulting
planner/engineers Bolton & Menk, since May ofthis year on the 10111st Avenue
corridor, concentrating on the area from Spencer Street to Marschall Road. It has been
studied for transportation function, land use and economic competitiveness, and
community features.
The work includes research and analysis of available data and the gathering of input from
a Corridor Advisory Committee (CAC), which includes representatives of residents and
business owners within the corridor. Bolton and Menk will present a summary of the
findings, and will ask for Council's input on strategies to develop design solutions for the
corridor.
The attached Problem Statement, and Findings of Facts summarizes the information
which has been studied and elements that will need to be considered while developing
design concepts. Additional information on the 101/First Avenue project including
presentation materials from the CAC meetings can be viewed at
http://www.scottcountyl OI.com
It is intended that City, County, and the consultants will begin developing design
concepts following Council direction from the November 10th meeting:
The improvement project is scheduled to begin in 2010. However, for the project to take
place next year, decisions will need to be made soon so as to provide those who would be
impacted by the construction project with sufficient time to prepare for the unavoidable
interruptions. The least amount of impact from construction on neighboring properties
would be if the work could be completed in a single construction season.
ACTION REQUIRED:
The Council is asked to provide input on 101/First Avenue planning to date, and design
standards.
,
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Mark McNeill
City Administrator
~~'
First Avenue (County Highway 101) District
Shakopee, Minnesota
PROBLEM STATEMENT
County Highway 101 is a minor arterial roadway providing a significant
regional transportation connection across the Minnesota River,
connecting Carver and Scott Counties, in a steadilygrowing region of
the southwest metro area. Along 'with serving regional transportation
demands, County Highway 101 is a multi-functional transportation
corridor serving as a gateway to local business, residential and
recreational users. In its current configuration, County Highway 101 will
likely reach a point in the next decade when congestion will be so great
that excessive corridor delays will occur during busy morning and
evening travel periods of the day. The lack of transportation
performance will likely have a negative impact on adjacent land uses
and the economic competitiveness of the 1st Avenue District and
surrounding region.
H:\SCCO\ T42100851 \study docs\Problem Statement\Problem Statement 102009.doc
First Avenue (County Highway 101) District
Shakopee, Minnesota'
FINDING OF FACTS
Scott County and the City of Shakopee are pursuing an effort to reconstruct roughly 1 mile of County
Highway 101 (1st Avenue North). The extent and potential phasing of reconstruction is yet to be
determined and will be partially based on a better understanding ofthe roadway's role and future
impact in the immediate district, the broader community, and the region. This approach to roadway
planning recognizes the inherent linkage between transportation and land use and the economic
impacts brought on by infrastructure investments.
To accomplish a higher level of understanding, the roadway and the district around it has been
measured in terms of transportation function, land use, and economics. While not exhaustive, the
analysis has uncovered several key findings that are discussed below along with the conclusions we can
glean from those findings.
Transportation function
1. An important regional corridor.
. CH 101 is classified as a Minor Arterial. It is intended to serve sub-regional or inter-
community trips.
. The CH 101 River Bridge is one of six Minnesota River crossings in Scott County and carries
more than 24,000 vehicles per day. This number is half the volume of the Bloomington Ferry
Bridge but equal to the other four bridges combined.
. When the Bloomington Ferry Bridge opened, trips on CH 101 dropped by 35% but traffic
volumes have been steadily increasing since.
. CH 101 through the 1st Avenue District carries roughly 22,000 vehicles per day (more than
three times the volume of County Road 69).
. Traffic volumes are expected to reach pre-Ferry Bridge volumes within 10 years and will
exceed 32,000 vehicles per day by 2030 if historic growth trends continue.
. Traffic volumes could approach 48,000 vehicles per day by 2030 if regional household and
job growth occurs as expected and if TH 101 north of the Minnesota River is improved to
allow more traffic.
Conclusion: CH 101's strategic importance to the regional transportation system suggests that
it will continue to attract commuter and other regional traffic.
H :\SCCO\ T42100851 \study docs\Findings of Fact\Finding of Facts 1O-20-09.doc
2. Crash rates are slightly lower than average.
. The CH 101 crash rate is slightly lower than the 4.7 per MVT statewide average for a
roadway of its type.
. The statewide average crash rate for a high volume, low speed signalized intersection is 0.7
crashes per million vehicles entering (MVE). The average crash rate at the intersection of
CSAH 101 at CSAH 17 intersection is 0.89 MVE. The average crash rate at the intersection of
CSAH 101 at the 1st Avenue intersection is 0.17 MVE.
Conclusion: Crashes rates are currently at acceptable levels for this type of corridor.
3. There are limits to CH 101's capacity.
. The current roadway configuration and signalized intersections have the capacity to
accommodate up to 40% more through-traffic, taking daily trips to roughly 31.000 vehicles.
. With a 40% increase in traffic volumes on CH 101, cumulative delays at cross streets and
driveways are expected to increase more than 200%.
. A 40% increase in traffic volumes is anticipated to increase travel times through the corridor
by 55% and decrease travel speeds by 35%.
. Roughly 75 to 80% of the signalized intersections' capacity is being used.
. Un-signalized cross street and driveway delays are expected to become unacceptable with
any increase in traffic.
. Three un-signalized intersections currently have unacceptable service levels.
Conclusion: In its current configuration, CH 101 will reach a point when traffic flow will break
down during peak times of the day. Congestion and delay will first be experienced by
motorists accessing to and from crossing streets and adjacent properties (likely with any
growth in traffic). Congestion and delay will later be experience by motorists entering the 1st
Avenue District and/or traveling through the district (likely within 5-10 years).
land Use and Economic Competitiveness
1. Reaching places of employment.
. Population is expected to grow and be in close proximity to job concentrations, increasing
reliance on regional transportation corridors including CH 101 for the movement of people,
goods, and services.
. 2030 forecasts for Shakopee, Prior Lake, and Savage suggest a 129% population increase to
136,630 people and an employment increase of 89% to 50,730 jobs.
. Shakopee's Comprehensive Plan forecasts over 10,400 jobs by 2030 in the area surrounding
the 1st Avenue District.
. Valley Green Business Park near the 1st Avenue District is the second largest privately held
industrial park in the State of Minnesota.
. Most of the 35,000 jobs in 2000 were located in northern Scott County with 43% in
Shakopee - that share is expected to continue through 2030.
. Currently, about 1/3 of the jobs in Scott County are held by residents of the County.
H:\SCCO\T42100851\study docs\Findings of Fact\Finding of Facts lO-20-09.doc
. To reduce transportation dependency, the Scott County and Shakopee Comprehensive Plans
(along with the SCALE initiative) have a goal of filling at least 50% of Scott County jobs with
Scott County residents.
Conclusion: As population and jobs grow within the region, CH 101 will take on an increasingly
crucial role in connecting the two. Workers from within and outside Scott County have a
major dependence on the regional transportation system. CH 101 performance is vital to the
economic competitiveness of the region.
2. A history of land use transition.
. In 1957,50% ofthe district's land area was residential. Only 10% of the district was in
commercial or industrial use.
. Since 1957:
0 Residential land area has shrunk to 33% while the number of residential units has
increased from 160 to 175.
0 Commercial and industrial uses now make up nearly 50% of the land area.
0 Roughly 100 homes have been demolished since 1957 in exchange for commercial
or multi-family housing uses.
. Multi-family housing units have gone from a handful in 1957 to over 70 today.
. Vacant properties currently comprise roughly 15% of the district's land area.
. Numerous commercial uses in the district are housed in buildings not originally built for
commercial use.
Conclusion: Landin the 1st Avenue District has been evolving for decades and will likely
continue to transition from residential to commercial uses and from lower density to higher
density development. If the district is economically robust, older, obsolete, and under-utilized
buildings that exist today are likely to be gone ten or twenty years from now.
3. Relatively low property reinvestment.
. Comparing property reinvestment in development districts of similar size and age within a
region is a valuable way to gauge relative robustness of places. I
. Since 2002, the 1st Avenue District has experienced less than one fifth ofthe private
property reinvestment seen in downtown Mound and along Excelsior Boulevard in St. Louis
Park - two other comparable districts in the region.
. Even after subtracting investment supported by common redevelopment subsidies, the 1st
Avenue District has experienced less than one third of the private reinvestment experienced
in the other districts.
. Visually comparing the 1st Avenue District with other districts suggests a lower level of
reinvestment.
. Transportation infrastructure investment has a direct impact on economic activity.l
Conclusion: Districts and neighborhoods, especially older ones, need continual property
reinvestment to thrive. The 1st Avenue District is experiencing a trend of low property
reinvestment. The quality and functionality of the CH 101 roadway could be impacting the
economic competitiveness of the 1st Avenue District.
H:\SCCO\T42 10085 1 \study docs\Findings of Fact\Finding of Facts lO-20-09.doc
1 Economic Competitiveness: Performance Measures for Transportation; University
Transportation Research Center, City College of New York, 2008.
Community Identitv and Features
1. An important local district.
. County Highway 101 serves as a vital link to civic destinations including Downtown,
Huber/Riverside Park, Memorial Park, Valley Fair, Canterbury Park, Murphy's Landing,
Renaissance Festival, Minnesota Wildlife Refuge.
. The Minnesota River riverfront will play an increasing role as a recreational and cultural
destination.
. The City has a stated goal of enhancing the complement between downtown and the 1st
Avenue District.
. The business activity in the 1st Avenue District provides goods and services important to the
community.
Conclusion: In addition to being a regional transportation corridor, CH 101 is the central
element through a district - a neighborhood. Roadway design must find a balance between its
regional transportation function, local business and residential access and enhancement to
community identity.
2. A historic context.
. A known Native American settlement existed near the western edge of the 1st Avenue
District.
. Original development in the 1st Avenue District dates to the 19th Century.
. The district includes at least 18 historically significant or potentially significant properties.
Conclusion: The 1st Avenue District has a historic context that could be important in enhancing
district identity.
H:\SCCO\T42100851\study docs\Findings of Fact\Finding of Facts IO-20-09,doc