HomeMy WebLinkAbout15.C.4. Comprehensive Plan Update-Revised Text for the Riverfront/First Avenue District
CITY OF SHAKO PEE IS: C .1
Memorandum
CASE LOG NO.: NA
TO: Mayor and City Council
Mark McNeill, City Administrator
FROM: R. Michael Leek, Community Development Director
SUBJECT: Comprehensive Plan Update - Revised text for the Riverfront/First
A venue District
MEETING DATE: October 7, 2003
INTRODUCTION:
Council had directed that staff and the consultant revise this section of the
Comprehensive Plan Update to eliminate any reference to "land banking" or similar
concepts. Staff believes that the necessary changes have been made. However, before
setting the open house and public hearing dates and distributing copies to the residents
and business owners in the district, staff wants to make sure that the Council is
comfortable with the changes made. If Council is comfortable with the changes, staff
will set an open house date that allows about 2 weeks notice to the residents and business
owners in the district. Copies of the revised text will be sent to them as well
ALTERNATIVES:
1. Provide staffwith direction regarding any further revisions it wishes to have
made.
2. Indicate to staff, either by consensus or motion, that the Council is comfortable
with the changes made and distributing copies of the revised text.
3. Table the matter and request additional information.
REQUESTED ACTION:
Indicate to staff, either by consensus or motion, that the Council is comfortable with the
changes made and distributing copies of the revised text.
~dr~/~~~
R. Michael Leek
Community Development Director
G:\CC\2003\10-07\compplanupdaterev.doc 1
Historic Commercial Disfricts
Riverfront/First A venue District
RIVERFRONT/FIRST AVENUE DISTRICT
The Riverfront/First Avenue District is located south of the Minnesota River and
generally north of the railroad tracks with the west boundary being Sommerville Street
and the east boundary about 200 feet east of Marschall Road. The District is
characterized by abundant natural features along the riverfront with a mix of low to
medium density residential housing dispersed along the Riverfront/First Avenue
Corridor with commercial uses. There is not a clear pattern to the development and
some vacant, underutilized and/or non-conforming buildings and lots are present. As
First Avenue is the former Highway 101 Corridor, the visual impression of the District is
dominated by the urban highway appearance with little green or landscaped space.
Generally, asphalt or gravel parking lots abut the sidewalks that are located on both
sides of First Avenue. Newer construction is characterized by increased setbacks from
First Avenue and landscaped yards. There is a mixture of building forward construction
(typically older, historic buildings and homes) and uses utilizing larger front parking lots
and exterior storage. A variety of businesses including fast food, sit down restaurants,
auto sales, storage yards and offices along with a mix of older and historic residential
homes and churches are located within the District.
The riverfront area is felt by many to be the City's hidden treasure. With the exception
of the Highway 101 bridge crossing, Huber Park and limited glimpses of the river at
locations such as Dangerfield's Restaurant or from the Bloomington Ferry Bridge, the
riverfront is virtually hidden from many residents in the community, as well as people
traveling through the community. Business owners and residents feel that access to the
riverfront and Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge should be better identified,
more visible, and developed as an attraction for the community. Suggestions ranging
from improving pedestrian and trail access to development of residential condominium
high rises and business ventures that relate to or can take advantage of the views,
scenic vistas, wildlife habitat and recreational opportunities were recommended during
Tactics interviews and open house meetings.
The following map illustrates the location and type of issue areas identified during the
Comprehensive Plan update process.
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Riverfront/First Avenue District
INSERT RIVERFRONT/FIRST AVENUE ISSUES MAP
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The following perspectives were provided from the public open house meetings and
Tactics interviews regarding the Riverfront/First Avenue District:
1. An interest in redevelopment of the riverfront with additional upscale, life cycle,
residential development has been expressed. The addition of residents to this
area of the community is viewed as positive from many business owners;
however, good pedestrian and vehicle access will be needed to encourage
residents to shop in the Downtown and Riverfront/First Avenue D i stri ct.
Additional life cycle housing would provide the opportunity for residents to view
the river corridor while conserving land area that would further enhance the
identity of this part of Shakopee.
2. The District is currently home to a variety of unrelated businesses, residences
and open lots. Many indicated that there is a need to consolidate the
business/retail and service operations to promote business interchange along the
First Avenue Corridor, The current District is too long and interspersed with
vacant parcels, dilapidated structures and vacant businesses. Emphasis is
needed on enforcing code requirements to clean up properties, remove weeds
and to produce a business climate that is conducive and supportive of various
activities,
3, There are a number of single-family homes located within the commercial zoned
areas within the Riverfront/First Avenue District. Similar to the Downtown
District, the City Council will need to address the non-conforming status of homes
located in commercial zoning districts, The City must make a decision about how
non-conforming homes should be addressed with respect to the commercial
development of the Riverfront/First Avenue District.
4. The possibility exists to develop a coordinated effort to utilize the Riverfront/First
Avenue and Downtown District as tourism destinations. Many feel that efforts
should be made to reconstruct the bikeway between Chaska and Shakopee to
accommodate tourism, pedestrian/bicycle movement between the communities
and to utilize the trail as a selling feature for visitors and residents. Incentives
could be offered to attract more "up scale" restaurants, as opposed to fast food
restaurants along the river corridor. Civic and special events that are designed to
attract people to the community could also be structured to spin off business
opportunities for shops, restaurants and similar operations. As an example, the
City of Duluth holds "Grandma's Marathon" which attracts a large number of
people to the City and stimulates the local economy as participants and
spectators shop, stay in local hotels and dine in the community during the event.
Several people indicated that there is a need for more small businesses (artist
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shops, music stores, unique destination retail, etc.), along First Avenue. There is
a viewpoint that this area should be marketed to the smaller businesses as the
large "big box" retail operations are going to be located along Highway 169.
5, Many people indicated that the fact that the Riverfront/First Avenue District does
not have an advocacy group to support planning and redevelopment efforts is a
negative for the District. Several business owners indicated that the City should
encourage the development of a group similar to Vision Shakopee to generate
ideas and support proposals for infrastructure and redevelopment improvements
along First Avenue and the riverfront. Additionally, the City should consider
extending the boundaries for the Downtown Shakopee l='a9ade Loan and
Deferred Loan Programs, to cover the entire Riverfront/First Avenue District.
6. First Avenue is viewed by many business owners to be viable for commercial
development because traffic moves more slowly through the area than along the
Highway 169 bypass, Passersby have more time to see the businesses and can
easily drive to and access commercial operations. Businesses along First
Avenue are also recognized or associated with historic Downtown which is a
benefit because people recognize the general location of the commercial district.
7. The existing manufactured home park located on the east end of the
Riverfront/First Avenue District poses challenges that require further review in
that there is a need to improve the appearance along First Avenue and to
develop a plan that concentrates business activities in nodes as opposed to the
current disjointed, linear pattern. The manufactured home park poses unique
challenges because of the age of the facility which limits the ability to relocate
the park to a more suitable residential area. The manufactured home park is
located within close proximity to First Avenue which limits streets cape
improvement opportunities.
8, The Riverfront/First Avenue District is in a period of transition whereby some
businesses (Dairy Queen, Cleves Market, CH Carpenter Lumber, and the Ford
Dealership) have relocated to the Highway 169 corridor or closed while other
businesses (Dangerfield's and Sabrosso) have or are considering expansion.
Many individuals feel that there are too many used car sales operations located
along First Avenue and that the City issues too many permits/licenses for such
operations. A number of individuals commented that there is a general lack of
code enforcement and/or requirements for surfacing, landscaping, signage,
setbacks and buffering for used car lots and other outside storage operations, As
a result, First Avenue has a poor visual appearance in many locations, Several
business owners identified that the used car operations, poor property
maintenance and lack of direction/investment along First Avenue negatively
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impact property values and hamper the ability to attract new customers to the
area. There is a need to renovate or remove incompatible buildings/operations
from the District to improve appearance and provide for continuity within the
business district.
9. The opening of the Highway 169 bypass resulted in significant changes in area
traffic patterns. As a result, regional traffic that once utilized First Avenue has
been diverted to the Highway 169 Corridor. This change in traffic patterns has
had negative and positive effects. Truck traffic no longer chokes First Avenue;
however, the regional traffic that once provided a customer base for businesses
such as the auto dealerships has also relocated to Highway 169, The City must
consider the type of traffic in addition to traffic volume when developing plans for
the Riverfront/First Avenue, Downtown and West End/Jackson Township
Districts. Use of the railroad corridor should be further investigated to provide a
means of transporting people between business and entertainment areas in the
community, One idea is to institute a trolley car system as a people mover during
the summer months and community festivals,
10. The Rjverfront/First Avenue District is also defined by a number of physical
barriers that complicate land use development. Along the north, the Minnesota
River Corridor, its floodplain and bluffs define the northern edge of the
developable land. First Avenue divides the district. This major traffic carrier
complicates site access and limits the amount of buildable land to the north.
Finally, the Union Pacific railroad runs parallel to Second Avenue. The railroad is
a barrier that complicates land use planning and traffic circulation. The railroad
limits access points and is an intense land use located in close proximity to
adjoining residential and commercial properties.
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LAND USE PLAN
Upon evaluating the physical characteristics of Riverfront/First Avenue District along
with the issues and expectations identified through the Tactics interviews, the following
land use plan suggestions have been made.
COMMERCIAL
While most of the Riverfront/First Avenue Corridor is currently zoned commercial, the
commercial land use patterns have been sporadic and eclectic in overall design. The
2002 Scott County HRA Analysis of Commercial Land Absorption for Scott County and
Shakopee suggests that Shakopee currently has a oversupply of commercial land use.
This current supply, in addition to areas identified through this comprehensive planning
process for new commercial growth, suggest the opportunity to reduce commercial land
supply along First Avenue,
The new commercial locations elsewhere in the City have a competitive advantage over
the First Avenue location and in light of recommendations made for the West
End/Jackson Township District, the Downtown District and Marschall Road District. It is
likely that market conditions may lead to some changes in the quantity and types of
commercial uses along First Avenue.
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INSERT RIVERFRONT/FIRST AVENUE LAND USE MAP
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The Land Use Plan attempts to build on existing strong businesses in the area. On the
west end of this district, commercial locations currently exist between Fillmore and
Spencer Streets and are proposed to continue to exist as an extension of the Downtown
District. Additionally, the plan proposes a commercial node located at the intersection
of Marschall Road and First Avenue. This high volume intersection is currently
surrounded by entertainment and recreational commercial uses including restaurants,
hotels, and the VFW. By concentrating the development at this single location, the City
will be looking to promote an attractive commercial image along the balance of First
Avenue.
In looking at the proposed commercial areas, the City should focus on land uses that
will complement the existing in-place commercial businesses. Two areas of specific
concern in this vicinity is the existing manufactured housing park located north of First
Avenue and immediately west of Dangerfield's Restaurant and the automobile
dealership south of First Avenue. The manufactured housing park is in a state of
decline, The structures are showing deterioration and the grounds are not well
maintained. The overall impact of the manufactured housing park's existence is a
negative impact on the surrounding commercial uses. The future relocation of the
manufactured housing park will be essential for the future success of this commercial
area.
A second area of concern lies south of First Avenue and east of Marschall Road. These
sites currently hold automobile dealerships that have historically relied on the traffic flow
along First Avenue. With the diversion of traffic to the Highway 169, there has been
conversation that the automobile-oriented businesses may look at alternative sites at
one of the Highway 169 interchanges, This will leave two large sites available for future
redevelopment. , The type of commercial land uses for these locations should be
complementary to the surrounding properties and the existing commercial businesses,
In looking at the potential redevelopment along First Avenue, concern has been raised
with the eclectic appearance of many of the existing commercial uses. There is a desire
for a uniform streetscape treatment that is similar to Downtown to be extended along
First Avenue and Marschall Road.
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The importance of streetscaping in establishing a community's character cannot be over
stated. Features provided along a community's streets help make it spatially
memorable. In this regard, streetscaping along the City's Downtown transportation
corridors is viewed as a step toward implementing a positive community image.
In considering Downtown Area streetscaping efforts, it is believed that an identifiable
image has already been established in the historic urban area and future efforts along
First Avenue and Marschall Road should expand and reinforce such image,
While the reinforcement of such Downtown image along First Avenue and Marschall
Road is believed possible, it should be recognized that an exact replication cannot be
achieved due to expanded right-of-way and street width requirements, County access
standards and the need for building setbacks. To emphasize the downtown character, it
is suggested that a maximum 20 foot front yard setback be imposed for new
redevelopment. This will make the building part of the streetscape and reduce the
current emphasis on front yard parking and sales lots,
Streetscaping improvements may exist within the public right-of-way, upon private
property (front yard areas) or a combination of both. In regard to streetscaping along
the First Avenue and Marschall Road corridors, it is recommended that both right-of-
way and private property improvements be pursued. It is anticipated that boulevard
areas (within the street the street right-of-way) will be devoted to pedestrian
circulation/walkways, street furniture, planters, lighting etc. while private property
improvements may primarily include plantings and business signage,
The following exhibits suggest streetscape improvements that may occur in conjunction
with new redevelopment projects.
1. Riqht-of-Wav Improvements. Due to the limited right-of-way and functional
classification of these roadways, the proposed right-of-way improvements are
primarily utilitarian, focusing on transportation (automobile, pedestrian, mass
transit).
a. Prohibition of on-street parking on First Avenue and Marshall Road,
b. Proposed improvements within the boulevard:
, Sidewalks 10 feet wide extending from curb. Additional width is
suggested to provide pedestrian safety and comfort along this high
volume street. The wider sidewalk should also reduce maintenance
pertaining to the care of grass areas,
. Street lighting (duplicate the Downtown street lighting and banners).
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INSERT FIRST AVENUE STREETSCAPE CONCEPT 1
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INSERT FIRST AVENUE STREETSCAPE CONCEPT 2
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c, Uniform signage.
d. Street furniture (benches, trash receptacles).
e. Mass transit stops,
2. Private Property Improvements. The private property improvements associated
with new development or redevelopment would emphasize the aesthetic
streetscape features.
a. Expand buildings toward the streets.
b. Prohibit front yard parking, storage or sales lots. Parking lots would
require proper screening from public rights-of-way using curtain walls that
match the building design or landscaping.
c. Front yard landscaping could include the planting of canopy trees with
uniform setbacks from the street and spacing that contributes to the
streetscape appeal.
d. Front yard areas may be landscaped or designed with sidewalks or plazas
to reduce landscape maintenance.
e. Front yards would also be available for uniform business signage.
Implementation of the streetscape improvement will likely occur incrementally along
First Avenue or Marschall Road. Some of the improvements such as the right-of-way
improvement may proceed with the private property improvements.
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INSERT COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT CONCEPT HERE
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MIXED USE
A mixed land use is proposed on both north and south of First Avenue. This land use
classification is reflective of existing uses in the area and provides the City with some
flexibility in evaluating its future redevelopment options.
The area along First Avenue has an eclectic land use pattern that includes both
residential and commercial land uses. The mixed land use classification will allow these
existing uses to continue as conforming uses. The future range of uses proposed within
this mixed use area will be commercial land uses as well a variety of residential housing
types designed in a manner that accomplishes the City's streets cape and design
intentions.
Within the area, there exists a number of older homes that have historic architectural
value that may offer opportunities for renovation and continued uses of residential
homes or reuse as commercial or office land uses in the future.
Through the establishment of the mixed use land use classification and subsequently
change in zoning that will reflect the mixed use intentions, existing homes that are
currently non-conforming under the commercial zoning classifications will be allowed as
interim uses, thus permitting the property owners opportunities for reinvestment of their
homes and maintenance of their structures beyond means of retaining value and
promoting a more desirable residential neighborhood.
lOW DENSITY RESIDENTIAL
The Riverfront/First Avenue District includes a number of low density single family
areas. The following strategies address the low density land uses:
1, With a mixed land use classification, the City has the intention of allowing for a
range of residential and commercial land uses within the same area. Within the
mixed use zoning classification, performance standards will be established to
ensure compatible land use relationships between the different uses,
2, The City will amend its zoning to allow single family homes as an interim use
within the mixed use area designated within the Riverfront/First Avenue District.
As an interim use, existing single family homes will no longer be non-conforming
and may be maintained and expanded as a means of retaining value and
promoting reinvestment in these neighborhoods,
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3. The Riverfront/First Avenue District contains some single family homes within the
original historic architecture, Where possible, the City wishes to retain these
structures through renovation to promote their continued use as residential
housing units or their conversion to commercial uses that will contribute to the
long range commercial goals for this area.
SUMMARY OF RIVERFRONTIFIRST AVENUE DISTRICT RECOMMENDATIONS
1. Concentrate commercial land uses within the Riverfront/First Avenue Planning
District.
2. Examine opportunities for the relocation and redevelopment of the manufactured
housing park located north of First Avenue and west of Dangerfield's Restaurant.
3, Investigate redevelopment potential of the automobile dealerships south of First
Avenue and east of Marschall Road. If these become available through
dealership relocation, land uses that are complementary to the current restaurant
and hospitality theme should be encouraged. Other potential uses that may be
appropriate for the area would be offices which could benefit from their proximity
to Shakopee's industrial park.
4. Examine commercial performance standards that encourage redevelopment to
have building forward site design that utilizes the building architecture as an
accent for the overall First Avenue streetscape.
5, Control access points from First Avenue into commercial sites, Locate parking
between buildings and use accent walls or landscape screening to minimize their
visual impact on First Avenue. Promote shared parking arrangements to
minimize the overall parking demand within the commercial areas.
6, Establish uniform streets cape through sidewalks, landscaping, and street lighting
that provides a uniform appearance along First Avenue. Streetscape treatments
should continue through the commercial areas and into the proposed residential
areas.
'"..h.. .
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