HomeMy WebLinkAbout7a. Power Outage Notifications Options7a
SHAKOPEE PUBLIC UTILITIES
MEMORANDUM
TO: SHAKOPEE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSSIO
FROM: JOHN R. CROOKS, UTILITIES MANAG
SUBJECT: OUTAGE NOTIFICATION OVERVIEW
DATE: MARCH 7, 2014
Following a conversation during the March 3 Commission meeting, I have
prepared an extensive overview of prior discussions with the City of Shakopee
and the Utilities Commission in regards to electrical outage notifications.
A timeline has been provided describing events that have sparked conversations
with outage notifications since September 2012. Also attached are the most
current Reliability and Outage Report, webpage analytics, twitter postings by
Mayor Tabke requesting public input and information concerning our afterhours
emergency contact provider, CCS.
Timeline
9/21/12 — High wind event caused Circuit Breaker 7 to open at the Shakopee Substation that causes 570
customers to be without service.
10/9/12 —Joint meeting between Commission and City Council held at Shakopee Public Utilities. Mayor
Tabke added agenda item to discuss outage notification.
10/10/12 — Mayor Tabke tweeted "do you want #Shakopee Public Utilities on FB /Twitter for outage
information? Let them know ". Sidechirp was added by SPUC to monitor public response to inquiry.
12/25/12 — Christmas Day outage at 17th Ave and Brittany Drive affects 2000 customers. Failure of SPUC
equipment causes the outage.
1/7113 — President Helkamp and the Utilities Manager met with Mayor Tabke and City Administrator
Mark McNeill at City Hall to discuss the outage and customer notification possibilities. The meeting was
requested by Mayor Tabke.
1/7/13 — A discussion of the meeting and follow up regarding the Christmas Day outage was presented
during the regular scheduled Commission meeting.
1/22/13 — An overview of the outage and how it was handled by our afterhours emergency contact
representatives, CCS, was presented to the Commission during the mid month meeting.
2/20/14— During the Winter Storm event, an electrical outage affects 2500 customers that was caused
by the failure of Xcel equipment at the Shakopee Substation. The Utilities Manager was informed of the
event, while on vacation in Nevada.
2/27/14 —The Utilities Manager received an email from Mayor Tabke concerning the lack of
communication to our customers regarding the outage.
3/3/14— During the regularly scheduled Commission meeting, Electric Superintendent Athmann
provided an overview of the 2/20 outage. Liaison Whiting brought up that he received a busy signal
when calling the Utilities during the outage. The Commission requested an overview of outage
notification issues that have occurred in the past.
3/5/14 —The Utilities Manager contacted CCS to discuss the "busy signal" issue. CCS staff stated that
during the Winter Storm event they received 1000's of calls. SPUC is not the only customer of CCS and
due to the severity of the storm event their operators were inundated with call volumes that
overwhelmed their capabilities.
2012
RELIABILITYAND OUTAGE REPORT
Super America, 1ST Ave West
1/27/2012
S A]KOPEE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION
2012 ELECTRIC OUTAGE AND RELIABILITY REPORT.
The 2012 Shakopee Public Utilities Electric Outage and Reliability Report is the
12th annual report. Data on Outages of Shakopee Public Utilities (SPU) Electrical
System were acquired throughout the year. The responding SPU line crew at the end of
the electrical outage completes the outage report. The report information includes the
cause of the electrical outage, substation circuit number, number of customers, date,
estimated time the outage occurred and the time when the electricity was restored. At the
end of the year, the outage data was compiled and is described in the first part of this
report. As a procedure, we analyze these statistics to determine areas of concentration for
electrical system improvement.
Shakopee Public Utilities Reliability Indices are also derived from this data and
are reported in the later part of the report. We are required by Minnesota State Statute
21613.029 to provide this report, annually, to the Utility's Governing body.
How Shakopee Public Utilities Electric Department designs and operates its
electrical distribution system, plans maintenance, performs construction and responds to
outages have a big impact on the utilities electrical system reliability performance. The
Reliability Indices provide a method to assess the performance and dependability of
SPU's electric distribution system. They also can be utilized to compare statistics with
previous SPU and other Electric Companies Reliability Statistics.
SPU has recorded outages for a 19 year period. The historical lowest number of
outages, 71 outages, and resulting low reliability indices occurred in 2011. The 2012
Reliability Report shows an increase in number of outages and a significant increase in
the four report indices. Notably, two incidents (Pike Lake Sub outage and 6th Ave
Accident) contributed approximately 25% of the increases in indices numbers.
The Shakopee Electric Department provides customer service, constructs and
maintains SPU's electric distribution system and the City of Shakopee street light system.
SPU electric distribution system consists of approximately 30% of overhead and 70 %
underground facilities. The system has 5 substations with 30 distribution circuits. There
are 236 miles of underground lines and 104 miles of overhead lines. The system includes
4,051 power poles, 792 overhead transformers and 2,018 pad mount transformers for the
underground areas.
Page 1
Shakopee Public Utilities Electric Meters
Shakopee Utilities 2012 customers' number reached 16,398 electric meters.
SPU ELECTRIC METERS
o°
o°
ti
o°
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,pN pN
Coincidental Peal: System Demand
Shakopee Public Utilities 2012 15- Minute Coincidental Peak Electric System Demand
was 96.37Mega Watts.
120.00
100.00
80.00
to
JB0.00
ca0.00
u
1 11'
M11
PEAK SYSTEM DEMAND
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007YEM08 2009 2010 2011 2012
Page 2
Mega Watt Hour Purchased and Delivered
SPU purchased 416,558 MWh and Sold 405,482 Mwh of electricity during 20127he
amount of Mhw sold is a new peak for SPU.
450,000 Total Mwh Purchased and Deliverd
400,000
350,000
300,000
EW
-� t✓
250,000 �.— I _
I-A € i
�_. Total Mwh
�. � Purchased
200,000 �'r
150,000 `'� Total Mwh
Delivered
100,000
50,000
t
00'� 00� 00� 000 00� 004' 00� 0,y0 0,y O'y`L
Pa.-e3
Unaccounted for KWH (Line Loss)
Line Loss are the difference between the amount of total kilowatt-hours purchased and
the total kilowatt -hours delivered, All electric companies have unaccounted loss of kWh
associated with the operation of a distribution system. Common reasons for the losses are
impedance and reactance in conductors, transformer excitation current, magnetizing
inductance, power theft and inaccurate metering. Keeping track of losses reflects the
efficiencies of the design and operation of the system. Shakopee Utilities did not account
for 11,076,439 kWh of power during 2012. This is a loss of 2.7% is down from 3% in
2011 of the power purchased and is the lowest percent of line loss in the last 10 years.
7.0
6.0
5.0
Percenat0 oa
3.0%
2.0
1.0
0.0
Percent of Line Lass
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Year
Page 4
OUTAGE RESPONSE
During 2012 SPU electric crews responded to 120 reports of power outages.
The outages listed in this report are Sustained Outages, which are defined as
outages of more than 5 minutes. The total number of customers served on the last day of
the reporting period is the basis of this report.
Subtracting the number of outages which did not involve SPU facilities (i.e.
customer fuses and faulted customer underground service wires), the total number of
outages involving SPU facilities is 89 for 2012.
160
140
120
L0
0
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O
Li 0
W
W
go
20
0
OUTAGES ON SPU ELECTRIC SYSTEM
?002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
YEAR
Page 5
148
,50 .:.
140
143
105
89
_
lam.
?002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
YEAR
Page 5
OUTAGE CAUSES Again the leading cause of power outages on SPU electrical system
was due to animals. SPU had 24 outages caused by squirrels, one by a bird and one by a
raccoon on its electric distributions system. Power outages caused by animals are the
leading cause of all outages for power utilities in the United States.
CAUSE OF OUTAGE
Vehicle Accident, Wind, 2 Elbow
3 1 _Termination, 2
FlAnimals
Unknown, 5
Lt Customer Caused
UG Secondary
Jumper Failure
Failure, 6
E4 Lightning
UG Primary
Fault, 6
Other Equipment
m Overload
l
Customer
°
Transformer Failure
Caused, 3
rj Trees
#Jumper Failure, 4
UG Primary Fault
Lightning, 7
Transformer
r..
Failure, 5 I Other
Overload, 2
UG Secondary Failure
Equipment, 8
Page 6
OUTAGE TEVMS BY CAUSE
"Other Equipment" contributed the most minutes of outage in 2012. The most significant
outages of this category were due to a wiring error at the Pike Lake Sub Station and an
accident at 6b Ave and Adams St. These two events were accountable for 43% of the
total outage minutes.
300,000
250,000
, 200,000
a�
150,000
2 100,000
50,000
0
�G °�aat�r`��Q J
J
To evaluate the reliability of the electrical system, reliability indices are used.
The most commonly used reliability indices are SAM, SAIDI, CAM and ASAI. The
definitions of these indices are described below and are consistent with IEEE Std. 1366-
2003 "IEEE Guide for Electric Power Distribution Reliability Indices ".
SAM — System Average Interruption Frequency Index
The average number ofsustained outages that a customer would
experience in a year.
SAM = Total plumber of Customer Interruptions (> 5 minutes)
Total Dumber of Customers Served
SPIT 2012 SAAIN 0.56
SAM — System Average Interruption Duration Index
The average amount of time a customer on the utility's system spent
without power during the year.
SAIDI = Number of Customer - Minutes Interrupted (> 5 minutes)
Total Dumber of Customers Served
SPU 2012 SAIDI 40.11 minutes
CAM — Customer Average Interruption Duration Index
The average amount of time a customer can expect to be without power
when they lose power.
CAIDI = Number of Customer - Minutes Interrupted (> 5 minutes)
Dumber of Customers Interrupted ( >5 minutes)
SPIT 2012 CAM 71.27 minutes
ASAI — Average Service Availability Index
Represents the fraction of time that a customer has received power during
in the year 2012.
ASAI = Customer Hours Service Ava9labiliiv
Number of Customers X (lo_ of hours /year)
SPU 2012 ASAI 99.992
Page 8
Shakopee Utilities Ten Year Statistics
System Average Interruption
SAIR Frequency Index
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
0.47 0.25 0.23 0.24 0.22 0.77 0.44 0.47 0.42 0.22 0.56
SAIDI System Average Interruption Duration Index
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
35.01 21.71 15.93 17.7 12.85 41.45 24.6 36.97 19.77 11.44 40.11
rage Y
CAIDI Customer Average Interruption Duration Index
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
74.73 85.2 69.99 73.32 56.84 53.18 56 77.51 46.13 51.69 71.27
Average Service Availability
ASAI Index
2002 2003 2004 2005
99.963 99.995 99.997 99.999
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
99.99 99.99
8 2 99.995 99.993 99.996 99.998 99.992
Page 10
Comparison with Xcel Energy
Shakopee
SPUC
REGION 3
AVERAGE
2011
2011
Public
2011
2011
Litilities
SAIFI
0.22
0.56
0.58
2611
2,012
11.44
40.11
40.65
46.36
CAIDI
51.69
71.27
62.31
73.86
ASAI
99.98
Metro
Metro
99.86
East
West
Northwest
Southeast
SAIFI 0.22
0.56
0.98
1.08
0.90
0.82
SAID] 11.44
40.11
86.05
105.49
99.12
85.59
CAIDI 51.69
11.27
87.89
97.38
109.88
104.29
1
Comparison with Regional Public Power Utilities and National Average
Shakopee Public Utilities participated in the American Public Power Association (APPA) 2011
Distribution System Reliability and Operation Survey of public owned power systems. The
results of the survey were published in November, 2012. Minnesota is in APPA's Region 3 with
North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, Iowa and Missouri. SPU also participated in
APPA's 2012 Reliability Survey whose findings will be published sometime this year. We look
forward to including them in next years report.
Respectfully Submitted
Marvin Athmann
Electric Superintendent
May 11, 2013
I ACUU4, The Resource Vohime 19.No 11
2 APPA Evaluation of Data Submitted in APA's 2011 Distribution System Reliability & Operations Survey
Pave 11
SPUC
REGION 3
AVERAGE
NATIONAL
AVERAGE
2011
2012
2011
2011
SAIFI
0.22
0.56
0.58
0.81
SAID[
11.44
40.11
40.65
46.36
CAIDI
51.69
71.27
62.31
73.86
ASAI
99.98
99.92
99.98
99.86
Respectfully Submitted
Marvin Athmann
Electric Superintendent
May 11, 2013
I ACUU4, The Resource Vohime 19.No 11
2 APPA Evaluation of Data Submitted in APA's 2011 Distribution System Reliability & Operations Survey
Pave 11
Audience Overview
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Jan 10
Brad Tabke, Mayor Ov 129�:n
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Shakopee Public Utilities
Memorandum
To: John Crooks
From Marvin Athmann
Date: January 14, 2013
Re: Customer Contact Services
I spoke with Steve with Customer Contact Services (CCS) (952) 939 -4000 today to inquire about their
call handling capabilities and procedures.
CCS's staffing of call attendants during normal working hours is 20 — 30 people. They ramp up to 40
attendants during busy call hours (late afternoon — early evening) and their staffing is 10 -15 attendants
during the rest of the night to morning..
This staff answers our calls as well as their other clients.
On December 25, 2012, during our electrical outage, Steve thought they had 15 attendants staffing the
phones.
If all attendants are busy, the phone calls are answered automatically with a message that says "all
attendants are busy please stay on the line ....." and then are put into a phone queue. This phone
queLle wil! he!d six calls.
If all attendants are busy and the phone queue if full, the call will not be answered and will revert back
to SP U's phone system for handling according to our phone system protocol.
CCS's average call length is 3 minutes.
When answering an afterhour's call for SPU, they follow SPU's developed protocol, and if needed,
notify our on call personnel. They will keep giving the calls to our on call person until they are informed
by the on call person not to do so. When asked by the on call person, CCS attendants will also pass
along information to callers about the status of the outage such as "a crew has been dispatched for
repair" or "crews are working on the problem ".
Shakopee Public Utilities Page 1 of 1
3/6/2014 9:20:02 AM Outages by Date
Outage ID Date
877 01/07/2014
878 01/09/2014
880 01/13/2014
881 01/16/2014
882 01/20/2014
883 01126/2014
887 02/18/2014
888 02/20/2014
888 02/20/2014
888 02/20/2014
888 02/20/2014
889 03/02/2014
Location
4500 Valley Ind Blvd S
Shutterfly
1650 CR 83 - Shakopee Gravel
4895 12th Ave E - Park Place
1098 Tyler St
5018 & 5035 Beach St - L. Olson
1891 Cardinal Drive
Shakopee Sub
Shakopee Sub
Shakopee Sub
Shakopee Sub
Hauer Trail, Emerald Lane, Onyx Drive
Starting date 01/01/2014
Ending date 03/07/2014
SAIFI System Average Interruption Frequency Index
SAIDI System Average Interruption Duration Index
CAIDI Customer Average Interruption Duration Index
0.16210
11.63842
71.79634
Cause
9 Customer Caused
12 Overload
2 Vehicle Accident
16 Dig In
3 Animal /Birds
1 Tree Contact
18 UG Sec. Cable Fail
11 Power Supplier
11 Power Supplier
11 Power Supplier
11 Power Supplier
23 Unknown
Elapsed Number of
Minutes Customers
Outage
Minutes
75
1
75
45
1
45
30
3
90
42
5
210
15
8
120
130
2
260
45
2
90
58
647
37526
58
574
33292
58
782
45356
118
586
69148
91
65
5915
765 2676 192127
Crooks, John
From: Mark Yost [m.yost @yahoo.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 04, 2014 11:20 AM
To: Crooks, John; Joe Helkamp (commissioner); Bryan McGowan; Terry Joos (commissioner);
Bill Mars; Mark Yost (commissioner)
Subject: Outage notification on website
To all,
Based on Councilman Whiting's request to find a way to let our customers know that SPUC is aware of an outage, I did
some poking around on the internet.
To my surprise Xcel actually has a map that shows the location of the outage. They must not have any fears about
security.
http:llwv,rw.xcelenergy.com/0utages/Report a Problem /Outage Map /Outage Map
At the time I did this they had 8 outages in the area:
M01
MVEC has a link to a live outage map just above their Twitter button near the bottom of this page:
littp://www.mvec.iiet/categor\//outage-update/
They'll only post something if the outage affects more than 500 customers.
Rochester uses Twitter:
http://www.rpu.org/tontact-us/power-outages.html
MNPower services a large area of central and NE Minnesota. They have an "Outage Center" on the website. in addition
to an outage map, they also offer an outage app for smartphones:
http : / /www.mnpower.com /OutageCenter
Food for thought.
Regards,
Mark Yost